A quick and easy classic Italian pasta dish made with just three ingredients: pasta, pecorino romano cheese, and freshly cracked black pepper, creating a creamy and peppery sauce without any cream or butter.
Use freshly grated pecorino cheese for smooth melting. Toast peppercorns to enhance flavor. Reserve enough pasta water to create a silky sauce. Toss pasta quickly to prevent clumping. Serve immediately as the sauce thickens when cooled. For gluten-free option, use gluten-free pasta. Parmesan cheese can be substituted but will be milder. Vegan adaptation possible with nutritional yeast and black salt.
Keywords: cacio e pepe, creamy pasta, easy dinner, 3 ingredient recipe, Italian pasta, pecorino romano, black pepper pasta